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School Meals: Building Blocks for Healthy Children
Virginia A. Stallings, Carol West Suitor, Christine L. Taylor, Gail G. Harrison
This report, co-authored by Center Senior Research Scientist Gail Harrison, recommends a new set of nutrient targets and standards for menu planning for the National School Lunch Program and the School Breakfast Program.

The ...
  Outside Publication Oct 2009

School Lunch Source and Adolescent Dietary Behavior (Preventing Chronic Disease)
Theresa A. Hastert, Susan H. Babey
Using data from the 2005 California Health Interview Survey, the authors examine the association between dietary behaviors and the number of days that adolescents bring lunch to school.
  Journal Article Sep 2009

Bubbling Over: Soda Consumption and Its Link to Obesity in California
Susan H. Babey, Malia Jones, Hongjian Yu, Harold Goldstein
This study reports geographic variations in consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages among children, adolescents, and adults and examines the correlation between soda consumption and obesity.
  Policy Brief Sep 2009

Teen Dietary Habits Related to Those of Parents
Allison L. Diamant, Susan H. Babey, Malia Jones, E. Richard Brown
Every day, over two million California adolescents (62%) drink soda and 1.4 million (43%) eat fast food, but only 38% eat five or more servings of fruits and vegetables.

This ...
  Policy Brief Feb 2009

Adolescent Preventive Services: Rates and Disparities in Preventive Health Topics Covered During Routine Medical Care in a California Sample (Journal of Adolescent Health)
Sally Adams, Sheila Husting, Elaine Zahnd, Elizabeth Ozer
The authors studied rates and disparities in preventive health topics covered during routine medical care for adolescents, using a California sample.
  Journal Article Dec 2008

Low-Income Adolescents Face More Barriers to Healthy Weight
Theresa A. Hastert, Susan H. Babey, Allison L. Diamant, E. Richard Brown
In this policy brief, the authors examine why low-income teenagers are almost three times more likely to be obese than teens from more affluent households.
  Policy Brief Dec 2008

Trends in the Health of Older Californians: Data from the 2001, 2003 and 2005 California Health Interview Surveys
Steven P. Wallace, Jennifer Lee, May Jawad Aydin
California's population is getting older. By 2026 the elderly population will double to nearly 8 million.
  Research Report Nov 2008

Dietary Micronutrients Are Associated with Higher Cognitive Function Gains Among Primary School Children in Rural Kenya (British Journal of Nutrition)
Constance A. Gewa, Robert E. Weiss, Nimrod O. Bwibo, Shannon Whaleya, Marian Sigman, Suzanne P. Murphy, Gail G. Harrison, Charlotte G. Neumann
With the exception of iodine and Fe, there is still very limited information on the effect of micronutrients on cognitive function, especially among school-age children.
  Journal Article Sep 2008

Health of California's Adults, Adolescents and Children: Findings from CHIS 2005 and CHIS 2003
Sue Holtby, Elaine Zahnd, Y. Jenny Chia, Nicole Lordi, David Grant, Mirabai Rao
This report provides a summary of the statewide findings from the 2005 California Health Interview Survey (CHIS), with highlights of changes from 2003 to 2005.
  Research Report Sep 2008

Designed for Disease: The Link Between Local Food Environments and Obesity and Diabetes
Susan H. Babey, Allison L. Diamant, Theresa A. Hastert, Stefan Harvey, Harold Goldstein, Rebecca Flournoy, Rajni Banthia, Victor Rubin, Sarah Treuhaft
People living in neighborhoods crowded with fast-food and convenience stores but relatively few grocery or produce outlets are at significantly higher risk of suffering from obesity and diabetes.

The ...
  Policy Brief Apr 2008

Process Evaluation of the Los Angeles Unified School District Nutrition Network (Preventing Chronic Disease)
Richard E. Kratz, Ninez A. Ponce, Antronette Yancey
This study evaluated the Los Angeles Unified School District Nutrition Network, a large multicomponent nutrition and physical activity program in an ethnically diverse school district, launched in 2000.

Thirty-six ...
  Journal Article Apr 2008

Effect of a Targeted Incentive on Intake of Fruits and Vegetables Among Low-Income Women in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (American Journal of Public Health)
Dena R. Herman, Gail G. Harrison, Abdelmonem A. Afifi, Eloise Jenks
This study tested the effectiveness of a subsidy for fruits and vegetables to the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC).
  Journal Article Jan 2008

Perceptions of Diet and Physical Activity Among California Hmong Adults and Youths (Preventing Chronic Disease)
Loan Pham Kim, Gail G. Harrison, Marjorie Kagawa-Singer
This journal article reports the findings of a qualitative study designed to inform the development of a proposed community-wide campaign to promote increased physical activity and fruit and vegetable consumption among low-income Hmong families.
  Journal Article Oct 2007

Food Security Among California's Low-Income Adults Improves, But Most Severely Affected Do Not Share in Improvement
Gail G. Harrison, Matthew Sharp, George Manolo-LeClair, Anthony Ramirez, November McGarvey
This policy brief reports that, according to the 2005 California Health Interview Survey, more than 2.5 ...
  Policy Brief Jun 2007

Falls, Disability and Food Insecurity Present Challenges to Healthy Aging
Steven P. Wallace, L. Cricel Molina, Mona Jhawar
Falls, disability and hunger are surprisingly common aspects of life for California seniors, according to this policy brief from the UCLA Center for Health Policy Research.
  Policy Brief May 2007

Fighting Cancer with Fitness: Dietary outcomes of a randomized, Controlled Lifestyle Change Intervention in Healthy African-American Women (Preventive Medicine)
William J. McCarthy, Antronette Yancey, Gail G. Harrison, Joanne Leslie, Judith M. Siegel
This study tested the efficacy of an eight-week, culturally targeted, community-based nutrition and physical activity promotion intervention: Fight Cancer with Fitness! (FCF).
  Journal Article Mar 2007

Adult Smoking Rate Declines, While Asthma, Diabetes and Obesity Rates Rise
Susan H. Babey, David Grant, E. Richard Brown
Using newly available data from the 2005 California Health Interview Survey (CHIS 2005), as well as data from CHIS 2001 and CHIS 2003, this fact sheet provides an early look at changes over time in the prevalence of smoking, asthma, diabetes, and overweight and obesity in California.
  Fact Sheet Nov 2006

Mexican and Central American Immigrants in the United States: Health Care Access
Elena Zúñiga, Xóchitl Castañeda, Al Averbach, Steven P. Wallace
This report focuses on the population of Mexican ancestry in the United States and in California, with an emphasis on immigrants.
  Research Report Oct 2006

Health of California's Adults, Adolescents and Children: Findings from the CHIS 2003 and CHIS 2001
Sue Holtby, Elaine Zahnd, Nicole Lordi, Christy McCain, Jenny Chia, John Kurata
Many Californians are still struggling to reach good health, according to this report from the California Health Interview Survey (CHIS), the country's largest population-based state health survey.
  Research Report Jun 2006

Choices Made by Low-Income Women Provided with an Economic Supplement for Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Purchase (Journal of the American Dietetic Association)
Dena R. Herman, Gail G. Harrison, Eloise Jenks
Herma DR, Harrison GG, Jenks E. Journal of the American Dietetic Association. May 2006; 106; pp.
  Journal Article May 2006

Diabetes on the Rise in California
Allison L. Diamant, Susan H. Babey, E. Richard Brown, Theresa A. Hastert
Nearly 1.7 million California adults age 18 and over (6.6%) have been diagnosed with diabetes, up from 1.5 ...
  Policy Brief Dec 2005

Seizing the Moment: California's Opportunity to Prevent Nutrition-Related Health Disparities in Low-Income Asian American Populations (Cancer)
Gail G. Harrison, Marjorie Kagawa-Singer, Susan B. Foerester, Henry Lee, Loan Pham Kim, Allyn Fernandez-Ami, Tu-Uyen Nguyen, Valerie Quinn, Dileep G. Bal
Harrison GG, Kagawa-Singer M, Foerster SB, Lee H, Pham Kim L, Nguyen TU, Fernandez-Ami A, Quinn V, Bal DG.
  Journal Article Dec 2005

California Fruit & Vegetable Intake Calibration Study
Charles A. DiSogra, Mark Hudes
The California Dietary Practices Survey (CDPS) is nationally recognized as the oldest, state-specific tracking survey for fruit and vegetable intake in the country.
  Research Report Oct 2005

More California Teens Consume Soda and Fast Food Each Day Than Five Servings of Fruits and Vegetables
Theresa A. Hastert, Susan H. Babey, Allison L. Diamant, E. Richard Brown
Each day two-thirds of California teens drink soda, nearly half eat fast food, and only a quarter eat at least five servings of fruits and vegetables, as reported in this new health policy research brief that uses data from the 2003 California Health Interview Survey (CHIS 2003).
  Policy Brief Sep 2005

More Than Half of Californians in HMOs Are Overweight or Obese
Gerald F. Kominski, Dylan H. Roby, Natalya Mostovskaya
More than 5 million Californians enrolled in HMOs (over 50% of enrollees aged 12-64) are overweight or obese.
  Policy Brief Jul 2005

More Than 2.9 Million Californians Now Food Insecure -- One in Three Low-Income, An Increase in Just Two Years
Gail G. Harrison, George Manolo-LeClair, Anthony Ramirez, Jenny Chia, John Kurata, November McGarvey
Compiled with data from the 2003 California Health Interview Survey, this study found that more than 2.9 ...
  Policy Brief Jun 2005

The Public Health Perspective on Aging (Generations)
Steven P. Wallace
Wallace, Steven P. The Public Health Perspective on Aging. Generations. 29:2(2005), 5-10.
  Journal Article Jun 2005

One out of Three Latino Adolescents Overweight or At Risk
Michael A. Rodriguez, Marlena Kane, Lupe Alonzo-Diaz, George R. Flores
This fact sheet describes overweight among Latino adolescents in California based on data from the 2003 California Health Interview Survey (CHIS 2003).
  Fact Sheet Apr 2005

Too Many California Adults Are Tipping the Scales at an Unhealthy Weight
Carolyn A. Mendez-Luck, Hongjian Yu, Ying-Ying Meng, Mona Jhawar, Steven P. Wallace
This policy brief highlights the geographic variations in obesity and overweight rates among California adults for counties, county-groups, Los Angeles Service Planning Areas, as well as for state legislative and Congressional districts.
  Policy Brief Apr 2005

Nearly One in Five California Adults Obese and Most Still Gaining Weight
Parisa Mirzadehgan, Gail G. Harrison, Charles A. DiSogra
This fact sheet, based on findings from the 2001 California Health Interview Survey (CHIS), describes the prevalence of overweight and obesity among California adults.
  Fact Sheet Dec 2004

Over Four Million California Adults Age 45 and Older Have High Blood Pressure
Carolyn A. Mendez-Luck, Hongjian Yu, Ying-Ying Meng, Mona Jhawar, Steven P. Wallace
This policy brief highlights the geographic variations in hypertension rates among California adults for counties, county-groups, Los Angeles Service Planning Areas, as well as for state legislative and Congressional districts.
  Policy Brief Nov 2004

Hunger In Los Angeles County Affects Over 200,000 Low-Income Adults, Another 560,000 At Risk
Charles A. DiSogra, Wei Yen, Michael Flood, Anthony Ramirez
Compiled with data from the 2001 California Health Interview Survey, this study found that more than three-quarters of a million low-income adults in Los Angeles County have a difficult time reliably putting enough food on the table and thus are considered "food insecure." ...
  Policy Brief Jun 2004

Health of California’s Adults, Adolescents and Children: Findings from CHIS 2001
Sue Holtby, Elaine Zahnd, Wei Yen, Nicole Lordi, Christy McCain, Charles A. DiSogra
This report summarizes selected findings from the 2001 California Health Interview Survey. A broad range of health topics are addressed.
  Research Report May 2004

Diabetes Is Major Health Problem for African Americans
Antronette Yancey, Melissa S. Gatchell, E. Richard Brown, William McCarthy, Allison L. Diamant
This fact sheet examines diabetes prevalence and risk factors among African Americans in California and offers several policy recommendations in response to these findings.
  Fact Sheet Nov 2003

Only 12% of California's Poorest Adults Receive Food Stamps, One Million Lack Adequate Food
Charles A. DiSogra, Wei Yen, Anthony Ramirez, Jennifer Aguayo
This fact sheet estimates population sizes and describes differences between food stamp recipients and non-recipients among California adults, ages 18-64, whose household income is below 130% of the Federal Poverty Level.
  Fact Sheet Jul 2003

The Health of Young Children in California: Findings from the 2001 California Health Interview Survey
Moira Inkelas, Neal Halfon, Kim Uyeda, Gregory D. Stevens, Sue Holtby, Janel Wright, E. Richard Brown
This report, prepared jointly by the UCLA Center for Healthier Children, Families and Communities, the UCLA Center for Health Policy Research, and the Public Health Institute, is the first of its kind to reveal key measures of health and well being for California's three million children under age 6.
  Research Report Jul 2003

Over 2.2 Million Low-Income California Adults are Food Insecure; 658,000 Suffer Hunger
Gail G. Harrison, Charles A. DiSogra, George Manolo-LeClair, Jennifer Aguayo, Wei Yen
More than 2.24 million low-income adults in California cannot always afford to put food on the table and, as a result, almost one out of three of these adults, 658,000, experiences episodes of hunger.
  Policy Brief Nov 2002

An Analysis of Implementation Issues Relating to CHIP Cost-Sharing Provisions for Certain Targeted Low-Income Children
Sara Rosenbaum, Anne Markus, Dylan H. Roby
This analysis, prepared for the Health Care Financing Administration and the Health Resources and Services Administration, examines issues that arise under laws designed to avert excessive cost-sharing in the case of low income families whose children participate in the State Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP).
  Outside Publication Jun 1999



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